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The Contemporary of Donetsk Region
The Donetsk Experimental Plant «Etalon» is a state unitary enterprise. Its history rises from 1932 when enterprise «Vestochmashpribor» was created, which was in 1975 renamed into Donetsk Plant «Etalon».
In 2007 to State Unitary Enterprise «Donetsk Experimental Plant «Etalon» is fulfilled 75 years.
Trademark of Experimental Plant «Etalon» is well-known not only in Donetsk and Ukraine, but also near and far abroad.
The formation of the plant occurred simultaneously with development of metrological service in the USSR.
The history of the plant begins since 1932, when after the creation of the All-Union Institute of Metrology and Standardization (VIMS) the need for repair of measurement technique as well as metric measures and scales appeared in the Donetsk region.
After that Provincial Administration «Ukrvestochmash» was organised in Donbass. It consisted of 7 offices, located in the cities: Donetsk, Lugansk, Mariupol, Artemovsk, Kadyievka and Lysichansk.
In 1935 during organization of Regional Department of Local Industry (RDLI) of the Donetsk Regional Executive Committee, the «Ukrvestochmash» was passed to the subordination to the RDLI and «Metaltrust» was organized on its base which also entered into «Ukrvestochmash».
The nomenclature of measuring devices was at that time very limited and covered only scales, weights, measures of capacity and length, i.e., those, which adapted mainly in trade.
In 1936 the «Metaltrust» was reorganized, and the Regional Administration «Ukrvestochmash» was restored on the rights of provincial organization.
In the period from 1937 to 1941 the «Ukrvestochmash» was engaged not only in repair of control and measuring devices, but also to the release of consumer goods. War and temporary occupation of Donbass interrupted activity of the «Ukrvestochmash» and the exemplary test equipment was destroyed.
And only in 1944 according to decision of the Executive Committee of the Stalin (Donetsk) Regional Soviets of Deputies of Workers after ¹ 10 from 31.03.44 the Regional Department of Factory Management «Vestochmash» was organized with the interregional offices in the cities: Stalino (Donetsk), Artemovsk, Mariupol and Makeyevka.
In 1956–1958 in the city of Zhdanov (Mariupol) a workshop was organized on production of 10th-ton motor-car scales for industrial and agricultural enterprises.
In 1963 according to the order of the Council of National Economy (Sovnarkhoz) after
¹ 872-r from 25.06.63 and to the order of the Regional Soviets of People’s Deputies — the Regional Department of Factory Management «Vestochmash» was included in Association «Metalyst» on rights for branch-factory «Vestochmash».
In 1964 for purposes of enlargement and concentration of homogeneous productions the plant «Vestochmash» was included on rights of workshops as a compound of the Donetsk plant of dies and molds, but actually it continued its activity as an independent legal person.
In 1964 in accordance with the decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine and the Council of Ministers of Ukraine «About an improvement in the organization of the repair of equipment in the industry of republic» and according to the order of ¹ 611-r from 26.05.64 of the Council of National Economy (Sovnarkhoz) of Donetsk Economic Region the Trust «Donbassremmashtrest» was formed. And «…the enterprise for the repair of control-measuring and weight instruments «Remvestochmashpribor» entered to new trust.
By decision of the Council of Ministers of USSR ¹ 11 from 07.01.66 the Department of Industry was reorganized. As a result Donetsk enterprise «Remvestochmashpribor» was transferred in the submission of the Committee of Standards, Measures and Measuring Devices with the Council of Ministers of the USSR and it was included to the All-Union Association «Soyuzglavpribororemont».
There were 10 production areas in subordination of «Remvestochmashpribor». The 6 of them were located in Donetsk region and 4 — in Lugansk region. In turn all production areas had 60 workshops in different cities of Donbass.
Since 1966 and until 1970 the «Remvestochmashpribor» increased and developed production capacities. It enlarged the nomenclature of overhauled instruments including the following:
— electrotechnical instruments;
— radio sets;
— linear-angular instruments;
— precision instruments.
By the order of the Council of Ministers of Ukraine ¹ 1530-r from 10.12.1966 and by the resolution of the Council of Ministers of USSR ¹ 11–11388 from 07.09.1967 it was begun the development of plans and specifications on building of a new plant for repair of instruments.
During this period the plant «Remvestochmashpribor» was completed by skilled specialists and professionals: V.Solovey, V.Litovchenko, V.Polyakov, V.Klimov, A.Miroshnichenko, A.Savchenko, V.Gubenko, G.Zelenchuk, A.Vasil’yev, T.Ogolobchenko, F.Patrikeeva, I.Rassol, I.Andrianov, Z.Anoricheva, L.Deyneka, G.Prudius and others. |